11 translations · Greek

Romans 1:28

Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;

World English Bible

Romans 1:28 in 11 translations

WEB World English Bible
Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;
KJV King James Version
And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient;
BSB Berean Standard Bible
Furthermore, since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, He gave them up to a depraved mind, to do what ought not to be done.
ASV American Standard Version
And even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up unto a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;
LSV Literal Standard Version
And according as they did not approve of having God in knowledge, God gave them up to a disapproved mind, to do the things not seemly;
FBV Free Bible Version
Since they didn't consider it worthwhile to get to know God, he abandoned them to their worthless, distrustful way of thinking, doing things that should never be done.
YLT Young’s Literal Translation
And, according as they did not approve of having God in knowledge, God gave them up to a disapproved mind, to do the things not seemly;
DBY Darby Translation
And according as they did not think good to have God in [their] knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind to practise unseemly things;
WBT Webster’s Bible
And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient;
WEBC World English Bible (Catholic)
Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;
DRA Douay-Rheims 1899
And as they liked not to have God in their knowledge, God delivered them up to a reprobate sense, to do those things which are not convenient;

The Greek words

Each word of the Greek text in order, with its transliteration, the Berean Standard Bible’s English for it, and its Strong’s number and short definition.

Word Transliteration English (BSB) Strong’s
Καὶ Kai Furthermore G2532 καί and
καθὼς kathōs since G2531 καθώς as/just as
οὐκ ouk — G3756 οὐ no
ἐδοκίμασαν edokimasan they did not see fit G1381 δοκιμάζω to test
τὸν ton — G3588 ὁ the/this/who
Θεὸν Theon God G2316 θεός God
ἔχειν echein to acknowledge G2192 ἔχω to have/be
ἐν en — G1722 ἐν in/on/among
ἐπιγνώσει epignōsei — G1922 ἐπίγνωσις knowledge
παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them up G3860 παραδίδωμι to deliver
αὐτοὺς autous — G846 αὐτός it/s/he
ὁ ho — G3588 ὁ the/this/who
Θεὸς Theos [He] G2316 θεός God
εἰς eis to G1519 εἰς toward
ἀδόκιμον adokimon a depraved G96 ἀδόκιμος failing
νοῦν noun mind G3563 νοῦς mind
ποιεῖν poiein to do G4160 ποιέω to do/make: do
τὰ ta what G3588 ὁ the/this/who
μὴ mē — G3361 μή not
καθήκοντα kathēkonta ought not to be done G2520 καθήκω be fit
  • 2 Thessalonians 2:10–12

    and with all deception of wickedness for those who are being lost, because they didn’t receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved. Because of this, God sends them a working of error, that they should believe a lie; that they all might be judged who didn’t believe the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.

  • Romans 1:21

    Because, knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened.

  • Titus 1:16

    They profess that they know God, but by their deeds they deny him, being abominable, disobedient, and unfit for any good work.

  • Jeremiah 9:6

    Your habitation is in the middle of deceit. Through deceit, they refuse to know me,” says Yahweh.

  • Romans 1:24

    Therefore God also gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves;

  • Romans 8:7–8

    because the mind of the flesh is hostile towards God; for it is not subject to God’s law, neither indeed can it be. Those who are in the flesh can’t please God.

  • 2 Timothy 3:8

    Even as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so do these also oppose the truth; men corrupted in mind, who concerning the faith are rejected.

  • Proverbs 5:12–13

    and say, “How I have hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof; neither have I obeyed the voice of my teachers, nor turned my ear to those who instructed me!

  • Job 21:14–15

    They tell God, ‘Depart from us, for we don’t want to know about your ways. What is the Almighty, that we should serve him? What profit should we have, if we pray to him?’

  • Jeremiah 4:22

    “For my people are foolish. They don’t know me. They are foolish children, and they have no understanding. They are skillful in doing evil, but they don’t know how to do good.”

Cross references from OpenBible.info, CC BY 4.0, most-voted first; text from the World English Bible.

In context

26 For this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the natural function into that which is against nature.

27 Likewise also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error.

28 Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;

29 being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers,

30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

Read all of Romans 1 in the World English Bible.

Edition and source notes

Each translation is shown as its source prints it, in its own verse numbering; where an edition numbers this verse differently, its own reference is given. The World English Bible, King James Version and Berean Standard Bible link to their chapter pages. Edition notes.

Literal Standard Version (2020) © Covenant Press and the Covenant Christian Coalition, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. Imported from the checksum-pinned eBible.org USFX source; the extracted verse text is an adaptation shared under the same license. Free Bible Version (2018) © Dr. Jonathan Gallagher, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. Imported from the checksum-pinned eBible.org USFX source; the extracted verse text is an adaptation shared under the same license.

The original words and their English come from the Berean Standard Bible translation tables (public domain); lemmas and short definitions from STEPBible (CC BY 4.0), with Greek definitions based on Abbott-Smith.

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